Education for School Counselors

SCHOOL COUNSELORS: Providing the Direction Needed Most

One immensely important area of counseling is school counseling. Invaluable to students and the progress they make, School counselors go beyond helping people who are having problems. School counselors facilitate the process of guiding young people in the critical decision-making of choosing a career and organizing an intelligent academic game plan to help them reach their goals. School counselors help students navigate the circuitous and often challenging twists and turns of their school careers.

Another integral task performed by a School Counselor is conducting assessments and evaluations. A strong school counselor helps discover the strengths of the student and helps determine which environment maximizes the student’s opportunity to thrive. School counselors develop programs and facilitate workshops (on topics such as choosing the best college). School counselors can also be important advocates for students. School counselors can make the difference in what university a student chooses to attend and whether they even go through the process of completing their applications. A school counselor is often the greatest source of inspiration to a student.

According to The Bureau of Labor Statistics, employment of school and career counselors is projected to grow 8 percent from 2014 to 2024. Currently, The BLS reports that the median pay for a school and career counselor is $53,660 per year. 

There are different avenues through which to pursue this highly satisfying field of School Counseling.

BECOMING A SCHOOL COUNSELOR

When working as a counselor with students in a public school setting, you will usually need licensing through your state’s department of education. If you want to work entirely in this setting, the best option is quite likely a Master’s in school counseling. Remember, that the higher the education you pursue and accomplish, the more career options you will have. Education is power!

Many states require a licensing exam. This could be the Praxis, NTE, or a state exam. You’ll want to be familiar with your state board from the very beginning and understand its specific requirements. Becoming a member of the American School Counselor Association is always a good idea in order to stay up on the latest news in this field.

Are you more interested in working in a university setting or a social service setting? Figuring out your path now will save you time in the long run. In some settings, you may not need a license. It’s something to think about as you move forward in your career; though, of course, you will always be at a distinct advantage by having that license. Having the license will empower you with greater flexibility to pursue different directions in your career. If you enroll in a CACREP-accredited school counseling program, you may be eligible for licensing as a professional counselor. Requirements vary from state to state. CACREP-accredited career counseling programs are at least 48 semester hours.

Some may choose to go into private practice as a school counselor. Usually In these cases, one will likely be licensed by his, or her, state’s professional counseling board. You will want to make sure that the program meets all guidelines/standards and will qualify you to sit for the licensing exam.

There are options to combine school and mental health counseling. You can search on the CACREP site for further information on these creative possibilities.

One viable education option is Kent State University’s Master of Science in School Counseling.

Another excellent option is Liberty University’s Master of Education in School Counseling.

Also check out Capella University’s Master of Science in School Counseling.

ACCOMPLISHING LICENSES AND CERTIFICATIONS

After graduation, you are advised to seek out additional required licenses and any other credentials that will increase your employment options. Many states require the National Counselor Examination for full credentials as a Licensed Professional Counselor. Depending on where you want to practice, you will need to investigate what exactly is required.

If you are going for state licensure as a professional counselor, you will need to work under professional supervision, usually for at least two years. If you’re only pursuing a school counseling license, this step may not be necessary.

The National Board for Certified Counselors offers the National Certified School Counselor credential. It is also required that you attain the National Certified Counselor credential.

Source : http://counselor-education.com/professional-counselor-licensing-education/school-counselors/

Education for Marriage and Family Counselors

EDUCATION FOR MARRIAGE AND FAMILY COUNSELORS

In our society, marriage and family counseling is becoming more commonplace to address mental health issues within the context of the family unit. This form of therapy is considered one of the core mental health disciplines and is fundamentally based on the research that mental illness and family problems are ideally treated in a family context.

Marriage and family counselors are devoted to helping people successfully overcome their problems and restore healthy relationships. Some families need help working through a crisis or stressful time. Individuals within marriages, or families, might be dealing with a major stressor such as illness, a death in the family, or loss of employment. Sometimes there are issues of substance abuse. Many individuals are trying to save their marriages and avoid divorce.  Marriage and family counselors can assist individuals in expressing needs appropriately, making intelligent compromises, and establishing healthy boundaries. Marriage and family counselors can also assist with making appropriate assessments, as needed, to assure that individuals and family units receive the right services. Marriage and family counselors serve a very important role in our society.

If you are interested in getting the education you need in your chosen field to practice as a marriage and family counselor, there is a growing need for qualified professionals! The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicted that the marriage and family therapy field would grow over 40% between 2010 to 2020. More and more people are considering treatment for their issues. Interpersonal therapy has become more acceptable. Marriage and family counselors are often preferred, and chosen, over psychologists and psychiatrists because their services are more affordable.

Some of the divisions expected to see the most career growth are in the following areas: individual and family services, residential care, and mental health and substance abuse centers.

GETTING THE EDUCATION YOU NEED FOR THE CAREER OF MARITAL AND FAMILY THERAPIST

In order to work as a marriage and family therapist, you should plan to complete a Master’s degree. Your program may be accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Marriage and Family Therapy Education (COAMFTE) or the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP). Some programs hold dual accreditation. The program might be titled marriage and family therapy, or marriage and family counseling. The titles are set by the school offering the program and the agency doing the accrediting. What is important is that the program adheres to the specific requirements of your state board. The title you will use professionally depends on the statutes within your state.

The marriage and family therapy field is predicted to grow 41% between 2010 to 2020, according to The Bureau of Labor Statistics.

It is advantageous to have an undergraduate degree in a field related to human services or family studies. Psychology and Social Work are two viable choices. However, it’s not usually a requirement. If your degree is not in a related field, you will probably need to take a few prerequisites prior to entering a Master’s program. Learn about undergraduate psychology degrees and undergraduate human services degrees and how they can help prepare you for a marriage and family therapy graduate education path.

Programs are competitive and will consider various indicators of academic and professional success, such as the following: grades, experience, references, and personal statement.

Your marriage and family counseling program will give you a thorough background in concepts such as marriage and family systems, psychopathology, therapy techniques, and professional ethics. An internship is also critical to your program. You will likely have the option to specialize in a treatment area such as addictions and you will be able to conduct therapy with patients under supervision. Expect to put in at least roughly 500 direct service hours before you graduate. Marriage and Family Counseling is a wonderful career choice if you are willing to put in the work.

Some excellent programs include:

The University of Florida’s M.Ed./Ed.S. and M.AE./Ed.S in Marriage and Family Counseling.

Walden University’s Master of Science in Marriage, Couple and Family Counseling.

LICENSING AND CERTIFICATION

After you have fulfilled your educational requirements, the next step is to take the licensing exam. In most states, this is referred to as the Examination in Marital and Family Therapy. The exam is administered by the Association of Marital and Family Therapy Regulatory Boards, but you will need to go through your own state board to get permission to test. The exam includes questions in five domains. California has its own licensing exam.

It is usually a requirement to work under supervision for up to two years after graduation. This typically means that a mental health professional reviews your therapy practice and meets with you regularly to offer guidance, feedback, and support. You will gain direct knowledge of what the practice of this profession entails. Your state board will provide guidelines about what constitutes an approved supervisor and details about how your experience and supervision should be documented.

When you have met all requirements, you will be licensed. At this point, you can choose to work in a variety of settings, including private practice. In most states, your title will be Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, or LMFT. Some states have other titles such as Licensed Marital and Family Therapist, or Licensed Independent Marriage and Family Therapist.

Salary and Career Outlook 

According to The Bureau of Labor Statistics the median pay for a marriage and family counselor is $43,190 per year.

Source : http://counselor-education.com/professional-counselor-licensing-education/marriage-and-family-counseling/

Education for Rehabilitation Counselor

WORK AS A REHABILITATION COUNSELOR

Rehabilitation counselor is the important job position of assisting individuals with disabilities live independent, productive, and fulfilling lives. The clients served by rehabilitation counselors may have developmental challenges or a specific diagnosis such as autism. Rehabilitation counselors help people with physical, mental, developmental, and emotional disabilities live as independently, and work as independently, as possible. Rehabilitation counselors work with clients to empower them to overcome or manage the personal, social, or psychological effects of disabilities on their employment or independent living.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicted 28% occupational growth in rehabilitation counseling between 2010 and 2020.

Some rehabilitation counselors work directly with individuals and some are primarily advocates for their clients. A rehabilitation counselor may coordinate transitional services for clients moving from the school system into the work world. A rehabilitation counselor can assist employers, or colleges, with making state-required accommodations to remain in compliance with the people they serve.

The following is a limited list of work environments usually in constant need of rehabilitation counselors: vocational rehabilitation settings, state government facilities, family and individual services, and residential care facilities.

The job prospects for rehabilitation counselors are solid. The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports the average rehabilitation counselor earns a median annual salary of $34,390 and predicts 28% occupational growth between 2010 and 2020.

REHABILITATION COUNSELOR

Some facilities will require that one who performs rehabilitation counseling have at least a Bachelor’s degree. Usually, rehabilitation counselors will be required to have at least a Master’s degree. It can be a plus to have an undergraduate degree in a social science field or helping profession, but it’s not typically a requirement. Accreditation can be important. The notable accrediting agency is the Commission on Rehabilitation Education (CORE). CORE-accredited programs include at least 600 hours of internship. Attending a CORE-accredited program can ultimately streamline the credentialing process.

Graduates from other counseling programs can be certified in rehabilitation counseling, but they should make sure to adhere to CRCC requirements regarding the internship and/ or work experience. Individuals with degrees in related fields can go for a certificate instead of a second Master’s degree.

For some viable options in Rehabilitation Counseling including:

Utah State University’s Master of Rehabilitation Counseling.

Auburn University’s Master of Education/Science in Rehabilitation Counseling.

Credentials

Though not usually a requirement as it is for mental health counselors, credentialing can, of course, benefit rehabilitation counselors in their career choices and opportunities for advancement. Check into the specific requirements for the place where you intend to work. Standards can also vary from state to state. Those who provide counseling services in exempt settings do not need licensure. Some jurisdictions require rehabilitation counselors to be credentialed in order to work in state programs, so make sure that you check into the specifics.

Many states provide rehabilitation counselors the option of being licensed as professional counselors. Practitioners are able to take a licensing examination that’s focused specifically toward rehabilitation counseling; or, they will be required to take the National Counselor Examination, a more general counseling exam. Successful progress through the state licensing process will empower a rehabilitation counselor with new credentials. Often, the title granted is Licensed Professional Counselor. This special licensing will allow a counselor to practice independently.

Rehabilitation counselors may pursue voluntary certification through the Commission on Rehabilitation Counselor Certification. Credentialing allows them to use the title Certified Rehabilitation Counselor, or CRC. CRCC certification must be renewed every five years. State licensed rehabilitation counselors must also adhere to the requirements of their state.

As you can see, there are many career paths that can be taken by a rehabilitation counselor. Educate yourself about what is out there and what kind of education and training you need to make your goals a reality.

Source : http://counselor-education.com/professional-counselor-licensing-education/rehabilitation-counselor/

Education for Mental Health Counselor

MENTAL HEALTH COUNSELOR

(Learning about education for the job of Mental Health Counselor)

Mental Health Counselor is a job title that potentially can lead to a very rewarding career. Do you have the desire to assist individuals, couples, families, and groups in addressing and treating emotional and mental disorders? Do you want to promote the mental health of others? Most mental health counselors in the U.S. work in outpatient and residential care centers, individual and family services, and local governments. There are many options from which to choose. These specially trained therapists employ a variety of therapeutic techniques to address issues and challenges, including the following: depression, addiction, anxiety, substance abuse, problems with self-esteem, suicidal impulses, stress, and grief. Mental health counselors can also prove invaluable for issues involving family, parenting, marital, or other relationship problems. Mental health counselors can help clients with job and career concerns, educational decisions, and issues of mental and emotional health.

Recent changes in federal regulations allow qualified mental health counselors to serve as mental health practitioners, providing services without referral, under the TRICARE program. This is important to the industry, considering that TRICARE serves between 9 and 10 million service members, retirees, and family members.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicted that jobs for mental health counselors would grow 36% during the 2010 to 2020 decade. What an outstanding prognosis for the industry!

THE WORK OF A MENTAL HEALTH COUNSELOR

Mental health counselors can help people with normal cognitive processes deal with the challenges of everyday life events, such as: physical illness, death of loved ones, and relationship problems. Other situations that mental health counselors can help people deal with involve the ramifications of severe mental disorders. Counselors must be sensitive to determining when they should refer clients or patients for other resources. Also, it is important to know how to properly identify when abuse has occurred or when there is a real risk of self-injury, suicide, or violent acts toward others. Understanding your clients is a key priority of the skilled mental health counselor.

Mental health counselors are able to specialize and work with a particular population of clients. Mental health counselors may work for multiple agencies; this includes individual and family services, hospitals, and inpatient and outpatient mental health facilities. Many mental health counselors find success in private practice. The career options are almost limitless.

TRAINING TO WORK AS A MENTAL HEALTH COUNSELOR

All states require mental health counselors to have a Master’s degree. Curriculum requirements vary from state to state. Many states require that the degree program either be accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs or be something of comparable objective and approved standards.

Mental health counselors should be trained properly with a broad knowledge and skill base. They should become adept at effectively applying research to clinical counseling. Mental health counselors should be well-versed in common psychoactive medications, including contraindications and side effects. Though they do not directly prescribe medications, mental health counselors must be knowledgeable about the effects of medications. You must have keen insights into what your patients/clients are going through.

All jurisdictions require mental health counselors to spend time in an approved residency after completing their education. During this time, mental health counselors will work under the supervision of clinical supervisors.

Argosy University offers a Master of Arts (MA) in Clinical Mental Health Counseling: https://www.argosy.edu/locations/dallas/counseling-psychology-and-social-sciences-4/master-of-arts-in-clinical-mental-health-counseling.

CREDENTIALS OF A MENTAL HEALTH COUNSELOR

All states have specific licensing requirements for mental health counseling professionals. Some states combine requirements for mental health counselors with other professional counselors. Other states have multiple licensing levels for counselors.

You are encouraged to pursue the highest level of licensing possible in order to open up your career possibilities. Licensing levels can determine how much money you make through your career; and the more licensing you have, the greater potential for your career development.

Counselors may also choose voluntary mental health counseling certification through the National Board for Certified Counselors.

Source : http://counselor-education.com/professional-counselor-licensing-education/mental-health-counselor/

Education for Grief Counselors

Grief Counselors serve a very important role in our society.

Grief counselors guide individuals through the loss of a loved one such as a spouse, parent, or even a pet. Supportive listening is a big part of what they do. Grief counselors help individuals manage their feelings appropriately. Relationship break-ups and divorces can be difficult, too. Grief counselors can assist in these cases, as well.

Grief is a reaction to any form of loss. An individual often experiences a range of feelings from deep sadness, and sorrow, to anger. One person may have an entirely different reaction to another to the same incident, depending on his or her background, beliefs, and many other factors.

The American Academy of Grief Counseling delineates that traditional therapy is different from counseling. Grief counselors typically work with individuals who are experiencing normal expressions of grief. The process implemented by a grief counselor encompasses elements such as encouragement and education. Clients with more serious experiences, or challenges, will need to seek assistance from a qualified therapist with advanced credentials.

Grief counselors are often found working within hospices or other places where death is not uncommon. They can be found in social service agencies, churches, or funeral homes. Those who are grieving derive much comfort and benefit from the grief counselors.

Receiving the Proper Education for Working as a Grief Counselor

The amount of education and training needed depends on what capacity you will be working. Obviously, you want to get the best education possible in order to expand your career horizons.

A prospective counselor or therapist should ideally plan on completing an undergraduate degree and then a Master’s degree. Recommended undergraduate degree programs would be along the lines of a psychology, human services, or social work degree. If a person has a background in nursing, he or she could choose to work as a psychiatric advanced practice nurse. Many will choose to combine a desire for counseling with a particular religious calling in order to become pastoral counselors.

A graduate is usually required to work under supervision for a period of two to three years, gaining invaluable fieldwork experience. The person supervising usually must perform an evaluation and recommend the counselor to the state board for professional licensing.

If you are looking into degree programs that will give you a solid start, here is a great place to 

begin: http://breyerstate.com/master-of-grief-counseling.html.

Licensing and Certification

Master’s level counselors are state licensed. There are voluntary certifications in grief counseling available, as well. The certification process will usually include formal training and an examination.

The American Academy of Grief Counseling offers various levels of credentialing. There are multiple eligibility categories. Though a Master’s is not always required for Certified Grief Counselor, a successful undergraduate degree in psychology or human services is usually required. In order to become a Grief Recovery Practitioner, a counselor will need a Master’s degree.

Once certified as a Certified Grief Counselor, a person may do training for specialty certifications.

Practitioners may also seek certification through ADEC, The Thanatology Association.

Grief Counseling can prove to be a very rewarding career for those willing to put forth the effort.

Source : http://counselor-education.com/professional-counselor-licensing-education/grief-counselors/

Education for Geriatric Counselors

Do you want to work with an older population of clients?

Geriatric Counseling (also known as gerontological) assist individuals and families with issues that relate to the aging process. The aging process is not always easy and there are times when a trained geriatric counselor is needed. The types of issues could include one or more of the following: the retirement years; interpersonal discord; money concerns; memory loss; and illness. One of the major concerns among the elderly is losing so many friends and family.The issues of illness and death become much more common as individuals enter their older years.

Many fear the future of what could happen should they become disabled in some way. It proves a challenge for many adults to face the less-than-pleasant aspects of aging. As they age, some adults may approach their “Golden Years” with the anticipation of retirement, grandchildren, and having relaxation time. Others may truly fear the possibility of physical and mental adverse effects of aging. It may also be difficult for some older adults to face mortality. Another major concern is what to do with the challenge of attending to basic needs when experiencing the ill-effects of dementia or Alzheimer’s disease.

Some other challenges that can present to the elderly are the following: impairments in hearing, vision, or mobility, and worsening of overall health. Nobody looks forward to the possibility of loss of independence and/or dignity.

Geriatric counselors often assist the elderly with issues that are separate from, but accompanying, the aging process. Some elderly individuals have had lifelong struggles with mental illness, for instance. Often, the aging process can exacerbate mental illness. Geriatric counselors are there to help.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicted thatjobs for Geriatric Counselors will grow 37% through 2020.  The Basics on Getting The Education You Need

If you feel that you want to pursue the career of geriatric counselor, you can begin the process by securing a Bachelor’s degree in a field such as counseling, social work, or psychology. Gain experience in the field! Your degree and experience will provide you an excellent foundation needed to effectively apply to a quality Master’s program. The admissions teams at the schools of your choice will know that you are serious.

Many professionals choose to add to their repertoire by gaining knowledge of the geriatric population. If you already have a license in a related field, you can develop graduate certification in gerontological counseling.

Continuing education is often a great idea. If your state requires continuing education for your license renewal, you might be allowed to select courses that pertain to the geriatric population, such as: depression in older adults, and clinical neuropathology and health assessments.

For a viable degree plan that will set you the right course for this rewarding career, check out the following site for the Graduate School of
Education and Human Development and feel free to ask questions when you call them: http://gsehd.gwu.edu/.

Career Outlook and Salary

Geriatric counseling is a growing field. Two factors have led to this:

• The Bureau of Labor Statistics has predicted 37% growth of counseling positions between 2010 and 2020.
• The number of individuals 65 and over is growing, and Baby Boomers seem to be more and more open-minded to the benefits of counseling.

Cost considerations lead many insurance companies to prefer counselors over other mental health providers. There is currently a push from the American Counseling Association, and others, to allow for Medicare coverage of professional counseling.

Source: http://counselor-education.com/professional-counselor-licensing-education/geriatric-counseling/

Education for Depression Counselors

Depression counselors are mental health counselors who specialize in the various dimensions of Depression.

Depression counselors are able to conduct testing/assessments to determine diagnosis and assess the severity of each case. A common assessment is the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales. Depression counselors must also make a careful assessment to determine whether an individual is at risk for suicide. Patients should be monitored closely throughout the treatment process to ensure that they remain safe at all times.

The word “depression” has become common in our vernacular. Depression is the condition characterized by feelings of severe despondency and dejection.

Clinical depression is the more severe form of depression, also known as major depression, or major depressive disorder.

Depression counselors may also treat an accompanying disorder such as anxiety. One very important facet to this type of counseling is being able to determine clinical depression apart from ordinary daily life event episodes of sadness and from normal experiences of grief. We all go through tough times; we don’t all suffer from depression.

Depression counselors may implement various treatment options such as cognitive behavioral therapy. Behavior therapy emerged from cognitive theories of depression. Advocates of the cognitive theory of depression have theorized that thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are connected.

Depression is believed to be maintained by distorted and biased cognitions that affect the individual’s view of himself, his future, and his environment. When depression brings on extreme thinking patterns, cognitive therapy can help bring the patient’s thinking into perspective. The therapist can help the patient mold more constructive thought processes and keep them reinforced.

The counselor may choose to implement a psychodynamic approach. There are other types of therapy, as well, that can be utilized. The therapist is able to employ a combination of techniques, as well.

Education and Licensing for Depression Counselors

A Master’s degree is usually expected for professional mental health counseling. Some states will allow individuals with lower levels of education to counsel under supervision at agency settings, but all states will require a graduate degree for private practice in mental health counseling.

Different states have varying licensing standards, so a prospective counselor will want to become familiar with his or her state board before pursuing graduate education. Pursuing the highest levels of licensing you can is always a good plan to ensure that reimbursement goes smoothly. A common requirement is 60 graduate semester hours in counseling.

Mental health counseling programs are accredited by CACREP. Often, this is the best option. A counselor can often achieve a similar level of licensing, though, by enrolling in a Master’s program in counseling psychology. Such programs are very selective.

Depression counselors should customize their supervised practice experiences toward experience that is directly related to their target population. Make sure that you get the quality experience you need.

Here is one site for Argosy that is highly useful: https://www.argosy.edu/locations/dallas/counseling-psychology-and-social-sciences-4/master-of-arts-in-clinical-mental-health-counseling.

Source : http://counselor-education.com/professional-counselor-licensing-education/depression-counselors/